When Payments Become an Industry

Dr. Aly El Dakroury Entrepreneur & International Strategic Advisor in Investment and Economic Development

 

 

 

Years ago, a country’s position as a financial centre was judged mainly by the strength of its banks, the depth of its capital markets and the availability of capital.

Today, another factor has become just as important: how quickly, securely and efficiently money can move.

 

This is where the UAE stands out.

 

The country is no longer treating digital payments simply as a more convenient way to settle a bill or transfer money. It is increasingly treating them as part of the core infrastructure of the modern economy.

 

The timing is significant. Dubai is hosting Seamless Middle East 2026, bringing together more than 20,000 participants, around 800 speakers and 750 exhibitors from payments, fintech, banking and digital commerce.

 

But the significance goes well beyond the size of the event.

The more important question is this:

 

Why are global payment companies increasingly choosing the UAE as a base for regional expansion

Payments are no longer the final step

In a traditional transaction, payment came at the end.

 

The customer chose a product, paid for it, and the transaction was complete.

 

Today, the payment layer itself has become part of the economic value chain.

 

It generates data that helps businesses understand customers. It accelerates collections. It improves cash flow for small businesses. And it enables e-commerce, digital finance and entirely new business models.

Put simply, the faster and more securely money moves, the more efficiently economic activity can move with it.

 

This is why investment in payment systems is not merely an investment in technology.

 

It is an investment in commerce, business efficiency and growth.

 

Aani shows what real adoption looks like

One of the clearest examples is Aani, the UAE’s instant payments platform.

 

It has surpassed 12.5 million registered users and is connected to 74 licensed financial institutions.

 

Transaction volumes have increased significantly, with some transfers completed in an average of just three seconds, while the platform is also being used by hundreds of thousands of merchants.

 

What matters here is not simply the success of a digital platform.

 

It is the fact that instant payments are becoming part of everyday financial behaviour for both individuals and businesses.

That is when infrastructure becomes truly valuable: when it moves from the background into normal daily life.

 

Jaywan and the value of domestic infrastructure

The UAE has also developed Jaywan, its first domestic card scheme.

 

The objective is to provide a secure and efficient local payment solution, reduce transaction costs, support e-commerce and financial inclusion, and strengthen the domestic payments ecosystem while maintaining international usability through partnerships.

This reflects a broader strategic point.

Countries do not only need to adopt technologies developed elsewhere.

They increasingly need to own part of the financial infrastructure through which their own economic activity flows.

That creates greater flexibility, efficiency and the ability to develop services tailored to the needs of the local market.

Why global companies are choosing the UAE

Another notable development is the decision by India’s PhonePe to pursue regulatory approval in the UAE.

The company has received in-principle approval from the Central Bank of the UAE for two licences related to payment services and stored-value facilities.

This is its first regulatory step outside India.

It is important to be precise: the approval is in principle, not a final commercial licence, and the company must still complete the required regulatory process before beginning operations.

Even so, the decision itself is significant.

Technology companies do not choose markets based on population size alone.

They look for clear regulation, strong digital infrastructure, capable financial partners, a market that adopts technology quickly, and a location that provides access to wider regional opportunities.

When these factors come together, the business environment itself becomes an investment asset.

The UAE as a bridge between India and global markets

Geography also matters.

The UAE sits at the intersection of the Gulf, India, Asia, Africa and global trade routes.

When a major Indian payments company enters the UAE, it is not looking only at domestic consumers.

It is also looking at cross-border trade, tourism, remittances, business flows and the wider regional market.

In this sense, the UAE’s digital financial infrastructure can become part of the country’s role as a connector between markets, just as ports, airports and logistics networks have done for decades.

From a digital economy to a financial industry

What is most important in the UAE experience is that digital transformation is no longer measured simply by the number of apps available.

The real value begins when technology becomes an industry.

New companies enter the market.

Specialised jobs are created.

Capital is deployed.

Banks and technology companies build new services.

Payments, data, commerce and finance become connected within the same ecosystem.

At that point, payments are no longer merely a supporting function.

They become a sector capable of attracting investment, innovation and talent in their own right.

El Dakroury’s Takeaway

The UAE is not simply building an economy that uses less cash. It is building an economy in which money, data and opportunities move faster and more efficiently. The easier and safer it becomes for money to move, the faster commerce can grow, the more efficient businesses can become, and the more attractive the country becomes to investment and innovation.

In the new economy, a payment network that people rarely notice may be more important than many

visible assets, because it is the infrastructure that allows the entire economy to move.

 

 

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